Sexually Transmitted Diseases: Types, Symptoms, and Causes

Sexually transmitted diseases are diseases that are; transferred through sexual contact with an infected partner. It is not necessary to involve in full intercourse to get a sexually transmitted disease (std. As you can even get STD through; unprotected oral, anal and vaginal sex. Therefore, it is always advised by doctors to have sex using condoms, to avoid the possibility of Sexually Transmitted Diseases. Also, sex is not the only possible way by which one can get STD. But also using the needles of an infected person, to a healthy person can transfer STD in them. Thus, to get a full picture of the types of STD’s and the symptoms of Sexually Transmitted Diseases read down the article till the end.

Symptoms of STD in men and women-

Here is a list of symptoms that you may get; if you are suffering from a sexually transmitted disease.

Symptoms of Sexually Transmitted Diseases in men-

A lot of Sexually Transmitted Diseases do not show any symptoms at all. However, some STD’s may have some specific symptoms which can be seen. Some of the obvious symptoms are as follows-

1. You feel pain during urination and sex.
2. There is a visible swelling around the testicles.
3. If you come across unusual bleeding and discharge from the penis.
4. If you see bumps, sores or rashes around the penis, thighs, mouth etc.

Symptoms of Sexually Transmitted Diseases in a woman-

However, in most cases, there are no noticeable symptoms. But some of the symptoms which can be signs of Sexually Transmitted Diseases are-

1. Extreme itchiness around the vagina.
2. If you feel pain during sex, or during urinating.
3. There also can be a very unusual discharge from the vagina; if you have STD.
4. You can also find rashes, sores and bumps around the vaginal area.

Types of Sexually Transmitted Diseases-

You can get a lot of different types of Sexually Transmitted Diseases. Some of the most common types of STD’s are mentioned below-

1. Chlamydia-

Chlamydia is the most common bacterial STD; which the people of America suffer through. Although this STD is easily curable using Antibiotics. Also, if a pregnant woman suffers from Chlamydia; she can pass it on easily to her child. There are however no noticeable symptoms of the problem; however, some of the symptoms can be.

Symptoms of Chlamydia – 

– Extreme pain in the lower abdominal area.

-Green or yellow discharge from the penis or vagina.

-You feel pain during urination or sex.

2. HPV-

HPV is a virus that can go from one person to another; through the skin to skin contact. Some of the strains of this virus are more dangerous than others. The most common HPV is wrath on the genitals, mouth or throat. However, most of the strains do not go to become cancerous; the two strains HPV 16 and HPV 18 are the dangerous ones. There is also no cure for this problem. But generally gets normal by itself.

3. Syphilis-

Syphilis is a type of bacterial infection; which generally goes unnoticed at the early stages. And a sore around the genitals, mouth or anus. The sore is painless but if extremely dangerous. However, the good news is if Syphilis is detected in the early stages; hey can be easily cured using an antibiotic. Thus, all pregnant women go through a test of detecting Syphilis. However if not treated in time it can lead to memory loss, mental illness, hearing loss, death.

Symptoms of Syphilis – 

– Constant fatigue

– Pain in Joints

– Hair and Weight loss

– Headaches

4. HIV-

HIV directly affects your immune system, and thus can also risk the body developing cancers. If the problem is not treated in time it can also cause AIDS in you. However, these days no one gets it as they are treated well in time. It is very difficult to know if you are suffering from HIV, as the common symptoms are cold-like fever, nausea, rashes, sore throat etc.

However, there is no cure to the problem. But if detected in the early stages. You can control the problem to a large extent. Also, most people do not realize that they are suffering from HIV. Thus, the government asks everyone; especially from the age of 13 to 64; to go once through the HIV test.

Symptoms of HIV- 

– constant fatigue and weakness

– weak immune system

– Fever and chills

– Stomach and joint pain

5. Pubic Lice-

This is another common STD that is found in men and women. In this problem, small insects can reside in your pubic hair areas, just like on your head. You can see lice or the small white eggs on the roots of the hair by using a magnifying glass. The common symptoms are itching, red bumps around the anus, low fever.

If the problem is not cured in time, it can transfer to another by direct contact. Or by using the same bedding, towels or underpants. Thus, it is very important to clean your clothes, bedding and towels timely. Also, you should immediately cure the problem of pubic lice before it troubles you more.

Symptoms of Pubic Lice – 

– Constant itching in the genital area

– red and pink spots near your pubic area

– weakness

– irritation 

6. Herpes-

This is a very common STD among people from the age group of 14 to 49. There are two main strains of the problem, and both of them can be transmitted through sexual contact. Herpes is cold sores around the genital area or around the mouth. Also, the first outbreak of herpes is the most painful. Which with time can become less painful to you. Also, there is no specific treatment available for this problem yet. But with the medications, the pain and the outbreak of the problem can be controlled to an extent. Also, it can make it less possible to transfer it to you are partner; if you are suffering from herpes.

Some of these diseases are entirely treatable, and Some of them infect you for your life, like herpes, HIV, and HPV. While some can be cured easily if found in its early stages, like Syphilis. There are also other STDs like Trichomoniasis and Gonorrhea disease that can be treated. It’s not like you are always going to get infected with Sexually transmitted diseases; some other diseases happen due to your unhygienic lifestyles like Balanitis and Genital warts.

Take Away-

There are a lot of sexual diseases; which you can get through unprotected sexual contact. These diseases are generally known as Sexually Transmitted Diseases; however, most of these problems are without any symptoms. if you get to know that you are suffering from one; you should see a doctor immediately.

Also, if you are suffering from any other intimate problem like erectile dysfunction; to which you need an effective and permanent solution. You can find them on Ohman’s online portal. All the solutions are FDA-approved and do not have any side effects. So, for more information check out the official site of Ohman and order your products today.